Difference between revisions of "Plant Ontology Webinar- May 2011 release"

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===Top level reorganization===
 
===Top level reorganization===
====Adding new categories to encompass all structures:====
+
====New whole plant growth stages for plant life cycle phases====
 +
 
 +
gametophytic phase and sporophytic phase
 +
 
 +
Use of participates_in relation allows us to specify structures that only occur in one generation
 +
 
 +
Also added protonema phase, for bryophytes and pteridophytes
 +
 
 +
 
 +
====New categories were added to encompass all structures:====
  
 
*collective plant structure
 
*collective plant structure
Line 88: Line 97:
  
 
Theses changes were important for all plants
 
Theses changes were important for all plants
 
====New whole plant growth stages for plant life cycle phases====
 
 
gametophytic phase and sporophytic phase
 
 
Use of participates_in relation allows us to specify structures that only occur in one generation
 
  
  
====Redefining upper-level terms of the plant structure branch:====
+
====Upper-level terms of the plant structure branch were redefined so they would include all instances in all plants:====
  
 
New definitions of plant cell, plant organ, portion of plant tissue, plus the new terms listed above, make these definitions appropriate for all plants
 
New definitions of plant cell, plant organ, portion of plant tissue, plus the new terms listed above, make these definitions appropriate for all plants
Line 102: Line 105:
 
===Mid-level and lower-level terms===
 
===Mid-level and lower-level terms===
  
Added important structures that were missing: sporangium, gametangium, protonema, gametophore, thallus
+
*Added important structures for non-angiosperms that were missing from the PO: sporangium, gametangium, protonema, gametophore, thallus, apical cell, seta
  
 +
*Added new terms for structures that only occur in the gametophytic generation: antheridium, archegonium,
  
Redefined mid-level terms to fit broader range of taxa (often had to obsolete and replace, if definition was very different). Example: megagametophyte, microgametophyte, microsporangium,  
+
*Redefined mid-level terms to fit broader range of taxa (often had to obsolete and replace, if definition was very different). Example: megagametophyte, microgametophyte, microsporangium,  
  
Created general mid-level categories that fit all plants, with specific children for structures that differ among taxa.
+
*Created general mid-level categories that fit all plants, with specific children for structures that differ among taxa.
  
 
Examples:
 
Examples:
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-archesporial cell>male archesporial cell or female archesporial cell
 
-archesporial cell>male archesporial cell or female archesporial cell
  
 +
*Added synonyms that are used for non-angiosperm plants:
  
 
Need to talk about parts of leaf, how to annotate to part, plus vascular and non-vascular leaf.
 
Need to talk about parts of leaf, how to annotate to part, plus vascular and non-vascular leaf.

Revision as of 16:04, 17 May 2011

This page is under construction....

Time and Date:

Proposed dates: Monday May 23rd or Tuesday May 24th (preferred)

Time: Possibly at the regular POC Conference call time 10am PDT?

Preparing a doodle poll to send out

Goals:

To demonstrate the new plant anatomy terms that have been added to accommodate mosses and give reviewers a brief tutorial on how to use PO.

-To facilitate the review process

People to invite- potential reviewers:

Expertise: Physcomitrella genomics, Moss Ontology

  • Brent Mishler, UC Berkeley, USA, Brent Mishler (bmishler at berkeley.edu)

Expertise: systematics, evolution, and ecology of bryophytes

Expertise: Moss systematics, pleurocarpous mosses, moss structural diversity

  • Barbara Crandall-Stotler, Department of Plant Biology Southern Illinois University Bryophytes at SIU, home (crandall at plant.siu.edu)

Expertise: liverworts, apical growth

  • Bernard Goffinet, University of Connecticut Goffinet Lab (bernard.goffinet at uconn.edu)

Expertise: molecular systematics of bryophytes and lichens

(will present talk on Physco bioinformatics at our symposium at the IBC)

Topics

1. Philosophy behind the organization of the ontology

Ontology structure

Two domains: PGDSO and PAO (focus on PAO)

Top level of PAO: Plant structure, plant anatomical space, portion of plant substance

How terms are organized within the PAO:

(1)by structure, (2) with homology, if it is known

Aim for single inheritance, use multiple if necessary for users


Definitions

Genus-differentia form

-need to read the definition of the ancestor term to understand definition of child term

Relations are a part of the definition

Definitions and names are taxonomy-neutral; should fit any species in which that structure occurs

-comments and subsets help clarify when a term is only used in certain taxa

2. What are the most important changes that had to be made to accommodate mosses and other non-angiosperm plants?

Top level reorganization

New whole plant growth stages for plant life cycle phases

gametophytic phase and sporophytic phase

Use of participates_in relation allows us to specify structures that only occur in one generation

Also added protonema phase, for bryophytes and pteridophytes


New categories were added to encompass all structures:

  • collective plant structure
  • cardinal organ part
  • collective organ part structure
  • embryonic plant structure
  • rhizoid
  • trichome
  • plant anatomical space

Theses changes were important for all plants


Upper-level terms of the plant structure branch were redefined so they would include all instances in all plants:

New definitions of plant cell, plant organ, portion of plant tissue, plus the new terms listed above, make these definitions appropriate for all plants

Mid-level and lower-level terms

  • Added important structures for non-angiosperms that were missing from the PO: sporangium, gametangium, protonema, gametophore, thallus, apical cell, seta
  • Added new terms for structures that only occur in the gametophytic generation: antheridium, archegonium,
  • Redefined mid-level terms to fit broader range of taxa (often had to obsolete and replace, if definition was very different). Example: megagametophyte, microgametophyte, microsporangium,
  • Created general mid-level categories that fit all plants, with specific children for structures that differ among taxa.

Examples:

-sporangium>microsporangium>pollen sac

-apical cell>shoot apical cell>leaf apical cell>vascular or non-vascular leaf apical cell

-archesporial cell>male archesporial cell or female archesporial cell

  • Added synonyms that are used for non-angiosperm plants:

Need to talk about parts of leaf, how to annotate to part, plus vascular and non-vascular leaf.

3. Demonstration

4. Q&A