Difference between revisions of "POC Conf. Call 1-31-12"

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In attendance:
 
In attendance:
  
POC members:
+
POC members: ''Laurel Cooper (OSU), Pankaj Jaiswal (OSU), Justin Elser (OSU), Justin Preece (OSU), Ramona Walls (NYBG)''
 
 
Absent:
 
  
 +
Absent: ''Dennis Stevenson (NYBG), Marie Alejandra Gandolfo (Cornell University), Barry Smith (University at Buffalo, NY), Chris Mungall (Lawrence Berkeley National Lab)''
  
 
Collaborators: none
 
Collaborators: none
  
 
+
Any changes or corrections (additions/deletions, etc) needed in the minutes from the [[POC_Conf._Call_1-24-12]]? ''No additions, changes, or deletions.''
Any changes or corrections (additions/deletions, etc) needed in the minutes from the POC_Conf._Call_1-24-12?
 
  
 
Back to [[POC Meetings Minutes]]
 
Back to [[POC Meetings Minutes]]
  
=Upcoming PO Release:=
+
=Miscellaneous=
Items below copied from: [[POC_Conf._Call_10-18-11#Next_PO_Release]], need to be updated....
+
 +
[https://www.genevestigator.com/gv/index.jsp Genvestigator]: Should send an email to them and ask if there is a mechanism to search their database using PO ids. This means we would be better able to support any need they have for new terms.
  
==Goals and Priorities:==
+
[http://plants.ensembl.org/index.html Ensembl Plants] - Has a listing for PO, but nothing there yet?
  
*First major revision of PSDS (formerly PGDSO) ''this is top priority''
+
''PJ: All the genomes that have PO annotation (Arabidopsis, rice) are in Ensemble plants.''
  
*Complete old user requests/SF tracker items ''this is top priority''
+
''Except there are none for Physcomitrella yet.  You cannot search by PO ID there either. ie: it can return a list of Arabidopsis ids, but where is the PO info?''
  
*New association files: Physcomitrella (released Jan 2012), small set of cotton annotations, others?
+
=Adding top level parent term- Plant Ontology=
 +
See [https://sourceforge.net/tracker/?func=detail&aid=3479039&group_id=76834&atid=835555 discussion with Naama from SGN]
  
*Fix dbxrefs for Fragaria annotations
+
Is there any reason why we should not do this??
  
*ABRC annotations to PO and TO terms:These are descriptions of mutant phenotypes from Arabidopsis stock center, based on free text descriptions
+
Do we want to use plant ontology as NM suggested or adopt the BFO/CARO top levels?
  
*Links to images on PlantSystematics.org - Up
+
Test on dev browser.
  
==Collaborative projects:==
+
''AmiGO automatically inserts the generic parent "all". GO uses this too.''
* Mapping of Flora of North America Glossary to PO terms:
 
'''RW: We now have id's for FNA terms. Can finish adding synonyms before this release, and probably mapping file for existing terms.'''
 
  
-What are the plans after this?
+
''If we bring in top-level terms, it could create problems with dangling parents. Also, BFO terms could be confusing for users who aren't familiar with the other ontologies.''
  
''Once mappings are done, want to see how PO shows up in their data base. Show utility of PO for recovering descriptors from free text.''  
+
''We used to have plant ontology at top level, but removed it at CM's request. Plant ontology doesn't really work as a top level term, because it is not a parent of the different ontology terms.''
  
''FNA is using natural language processing to map their descriptions to PO. We are starting with plant structures and later will add phenotype descriptors. We will start with leaf characters.''
+
''Should ask Naama how their software deals with GO. They now have cross-reference relations as well. See [http://solgenomics.net SGN]''  
  
''Will use PATO as it has terms available, and add PO terms as needed. Will also help show utility of PO to systematists.''
+
''Rather than us adding top level terms, it might be better to have it be part of the browser. Otherwise, they will have to put a root level term in everyone ontology that is hosted on the browser.'
  
-Others (These may be longer term than the next release):
+
''Another option is to create a top level term with a PO-id, like "plant entity", but this may be counter to the idea of re-using upper-level ontology terms.''
  
* Leaf character ontology for Phenotype RCN? ''see notes above''
+
''JE can respond to the SF tracker in technical terms, suggesting that we keep it the way it is, and they should modify their browser to add "all" or something similar.''
  
* Linking ontology terms to character matrices using Morphobank?
+
''Other groups are asking about this as well, but the solution should be in the software, rather than hard coding it in the ontology, which creates problems.''
  
''Also need to work on providing PO in glossary form, to eventually replace APWeb Glossary. PJ has hired new grad student who will be working on this. This will be useful for users of APWeb Glossary who need a glossary, but don't want to use AmiGO browser. We could eventually incorporate other terms from APweb into PO if needed.''
+
=Adding PO Ids to terms in comments and definitions:=
  
===Timeline===
+
[http://dev.plantontology.org:8080/amigo/go.cgi?view=details&search_constraint=terms&depth=0&query=PO:0025400 phyllome adaxial meristem]
''We will have an interim release in December to add new data (data release). Have new data sets ready by December 15, so release can happen before holidays and is out in year 2011.''
 
  
*Target date for finishing edits: ''late January''
+
-add on first instance of the term in the comment ''agreed''
  
*Target date for release: ''February 15''
+
This example shows how it looks in the comment, but term ids in the definitions do not currently work as links.  We decided back in ....(date ref?) NOT to put ids from other ontologies in the definitions to avoid cluttering them up. 
  
=Items from old meetings=
+
See: [http://dev.plantontology.org:8080/amigo/go.cgi?view=details&search_constraint=terms&depth=0&query=PO:0009002 plant cell] and [http://dev.plantontology.org:8080/amigo/go.cgi?view=details&search_constraint=terms&depth=0&query=PO:0025131 PAE]
==[https://sourceforge.net/tracker/index.php?func=detail&aid=2972117&group_id=76834&atid=835555 spore (PO:0025017)]==
 
''May need to be more specific in definition. Maybe add something about the exine?''
 
  
'''New revised definition, plant spore:''' A whole plant that arises through meiosis and develops into a gametophyte.''
+
-update our [[PO_Developers_Guide]] to reflect this change in policy
  
Comment: A spore is usually single-celled in homosporous ferns but may be multicellular in heterosporous plants.
+
-This might be a good task for a student- go through and add the po ids to the comments
  
==[https://sourceforge.net/tracker/?func=detail&atid=835555&aid=3476728&group_id=76834 phloem and its children]==
+
-We will have to run a check at each release to update any ids that have been changed or obsoleted.- should be added to the [[PO_Release_SOP_Page]]
  
 +
''The disadvantage of having id's in the definition is that it clutters them and may be redundant with the existing relations. Also provides mark-ups for NLPs. The advantage is that people who are not looking at the tree while they read the definition will be able to see that we are referring to PO terms.''
  
'''protophloem (PO:0006077)'''  
+
''Adding them is hard, but taking them out is easy, if we decide we don't like them. For now, we will add them to both definitions and comments for new terms, and see how we like it.''
  
'''revised definition:''' A portion of primary phloem tissue that does not have companion cells or albuminous cells associated with the sieve cells and has as parts the first-formed sieve elements at a particular location.
+
''We will need to institute a new check with each release to these links. We should still be checking for references to obsolete terms in definitions, whether they have id's or not, and having them as numbers makes the check easier.''
  
comment: Protophloem is the first primary phloem to differentiate in any particular level of a vascular bundle. Sieve elements in the protophloem are smaller than in the metaphloem. The protophloem only lasts a short time before it is replaced by metaphloem.
+
''This also makes it more likely that the name we used in the comments or definitions matches the PO term name.''
  
''Note: Xylem and phloem development stages need to be addressed in the PSDS branch.  Can be used to clarify these tissues.''
+
==Links to sources==
 +
* Need to create a POC:curators, po-ref page with a list of who the curators are
 +
* Link to list of ISBN #s with the references
  
 +
=New relations=
 +
- need an icon for ''has_participant''
  
'''metaphloem (PO:0006076)'''
+
- for example see: [http://dev.plantontology.org:8080/amigo/go.cgi?view=details&search_constraint=terms&depth=0&query=PO:0025369 seed trichome]
  
'''revised definition:''' A portion of primary phloem that has as parts companion cells or albuminous cells and develops after the protophloem.
+
-already using Hp for has part, suggestions?
  
Comment: Metaphloem develops after the vascular tissue has stopped elongating, in the same location as the primary phloem, replacing the protophloem. Sieve elements in the metaphloem are larger than in the protophloem. Differentiates before the secondary phloem, if any is formed.
+
''PJ will make the icon.''
  
=Vascular tissues and meristems=
+
''''Has_participant'' could be "hP" in a circle, (to distinguish it from ''has_part''). It would be good to relate the new icon visually to the reciprocal ''participates_in''- it could also be a circle.''
POIDs will be added to comments as needed. These notes were types a while ago.
 
  
==[https://sourceforge.net/tracker/?func=detail&aid=3476729&group_id=76834&atid=835555 xylem]==
+
''Dark background with white letters is more visible.''
  
'''xylem (PO:0005352) current def.:''' A portion of vascular tissue composed of xylem elements.
+
''Should create a link from the legend on PO tree viewer page to a wiki page for all the relations. This should go to the separate page [[Relations_in_the_Plant_Ontology]] and link there from developers' guide, with subheading for each relation. However, link form PO page should just go to the relations page (not separate links for each relation), so we don't have to update the links every time we have change a relation.''
  
comment: The principal function is the upward translocation of water and solutes. See also primary xylem and secondary xylem.
+
''See the [http://dev.plantontology.org:8080/amigo/go.cgi?search_constraint=terms&action=replace_tree&session_id=5252b1328048266 test version] on dev.''
  
'''proposed definition:''' A portion of vascular tissue that has as parts tracheary elements.
+
=Items from past meetings:=
 +
==From [[POC_Conf._Call_1-17-12]]:==
 +
*[https://sourceforge.net/tracker/index.php?func=detail&aid=2972117&group_id=76834&atid=835555 plant spore (PO:0025017)]
  
comment: Functions in the translocation of water and solutes from roots to the shoot system and in support.
+
'''Revised def'n, plant spore (PO:0025017):''' A whole plant that arises through meiosis and develops into a gametophyte.''
  
 +
Comment: A spore is usually single-celled in homosporous plants but may be multicellular in heterosporous plants.
  
'''primary xylem (PO:0005849) current def.:''' A portion of xylem tissue of the primary plant body. [source: GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal, ISBN:0122151704, ISBN:0471245194]
+
''May need to be more specific in definition. Maybe add something about sporopollenin in the spore wall (GO:0031160)?''
  
Comment: In stem or root it is differentiated behind the apical meristem.
+
''Revised definition: A whole plant that arises through meiosis and is contained in a spore wall.'
  
'''proposed definition:''' A portion of xylem tissue that differentiates from the procambium.
+
''comment: A spore is usually single-celled in homosporous plants but may be multicellular in heterosporous plants. May have a spore wall (GO:0031160) made of sporopollenin.''
  
Comment: Primary xylem develops as part of GO:xxxx primary growth.
+
''Keep this term as is, and add specific terms for uni- and multicellular spores, since most spores are a single cell. Maybe add single celled mega and microspores now, since that covers the majority of plants.''
  
develops_from PO:0025275 procambium
+
==From [[POC_Conf._Call_1-24-12]]:==
 +
*[https://sourceforge.net/tracker/?func=detail&atid=835555&aid=3476728&group_id=76834 phloem and its children]
  
 +
'''protophloem (PO:0006077)'''
  
''RW: protoxylem and metaxylem have the same issues as proto and metaphloem, from last week's discussion.''
+
'''revised def'n:''' A portion of primary phloem tissue that does not have companion cells or albuminous cells associated with the sieve cells and has as parts the first-formed sieve elements at a particular location.
  
'''protoxylem (PO:0000272) current def.:''' A portion of xylem tissue composed of any of the first formed elements of the primary xylem. [source: ISBN:047125208]
+
comment: Protophloem is the first primary phloem to differentiate in any particular level of a vascular bundle. Sieve elements in the protophloem are smaller than in the metaphloem. The protophloem only lasts a short time before it is replaced by metaphloem.
  
'''proposed definition:''' A portion of primary xylem that has as parts the first formed xylem elements of the primary xylem.
+
''Note: Xylem and phloem development stages need to be addressed in the PSDS branch.  Can be used to clarify these tissues.''
  
 +
''Revised definition: A portion of primary phloem tissue has as parts the first-formed sieve elements at a particular location and does not have companion cells (in angiosperms) or albuminous cells (in gymnosperms) associated with the sieve cells.''
  
'''metaxylem (PO:0000372) current def.:''' A portion of xylem tissue that is part of the primary xylem and differentiates after the protoxylem and before the secondary xylem, if any of the latter is formed. [source: ISBN:047125208]
 
  
'''proposed definition:''' A portion of primary xylem that differentiates after the protoxylem.
+
'''metaphloem (PO:0006076)'''  
  
Comment: Differentiates before the secondary xylem, if any is formed.
+
'''revised def'n:''' A portion of primary phloem that has as parts companion cells or albuminous cells and develops after the protophloem.
  
 +
Comment: Metaphloem develops after the vascular tissue has stopped elongating, in the same location as the primary phloem, replacing the protophloem. Sieve elements in the metaphloem are larger than in the protophloem. Differentiates before the secondary phloem, if any is formed.
  
'''secondary xylem (PO:0005848) current def.:''' A portion of xylem tissue that develops from a vascular cambium. [source: ISBN:0471245194, POC:Curators]
+
''Revised definition: A portion of primary phloem that has as parts companion cells (in angiosperms) or albuminous cells (in gymnosperms) associated with the sieve cells and that develops after the protophloem.
  
Comment: Absent in some dicots and most monocots. The "wood" of gymnosperm and dicot angiosperm trees, shrubs, and lianas.
 
  
Existing definition is okay.
+
''General comment: Sometimes it is a better idea to repeat some of the definition from the parent terms, to help educate the readers. Not everyone will know to or take the time to read the definitions of the genus terms.''
  
New comment: Secondary xylem develops as part of GO:0080117 secondary growth. Found in gymnosperms and most dicots. Secondary xylem is the "wood" of gymnosperm and dicot angiosperm trees, shrubs, and lianas. May be organized into axial and ray systems. Some monocots have a primary peripheral thickening meristem, located near shoot apical meristem, that gives the appearance of secondary growth and may produce lignified tissue that appears woody, but is not composed of secondary xylem.
+
''Esau: Strasburger cells, synonym for albuminous cells
  
develops_from PO:0005598 vascular cambium
+
=Vascular tissues and meristems=
 +
PO IDs will be added to comments and definitions as needed (these notes were typed a while ago).
  
 +
==[https://sourceforge.net/tracker/?func=detail&aid=3476729&group_id=76834&atid=835555 xylem]==
  
''Note: exarch, endarch, mesarch are descriptors for different types of xylem development.''
+
'''xylem (PO:0005352)'''
  
 +
'''revised def'n:''' A portion of vascular tissue that has as parts tracheary elements.
  
'''tracheid bar (PO:0019026) current def.:''' A distinct ring-like structure, composed of tracheid cells, which surrounds the hilum of some taxa e.g., Phaseolus, and forms a groove in the surface of the pericarp (immediately adjacent to the hilum). [ISBN:0080280293]
+
comment: Functions in the translocation of water and solutes from roots to the shoot system and in support.
  
'''proposed definition:'''  A portion of xylem tissue that is a distinct ring-like structure, composed of tracheid cells, which surrounds the hilum and forms a groove in the surface of the pericarp immediately adjacent to the hilum.
+
''Add comments to this and other xylem terms that the cells are dead at maturity. We already have this comment on tracheary element. Also add comment about cell walls (see TE's for comment)''
  
Comment: Found some taxa such as Phaseolus. [ISBN:0080280293]
 
  
part_of seed; adjacent_to hilum
+
'''primary xylem (PO:0005849)'''
  
==[https://sourceforge.net/tracker/?func=detail&aid=3476730&group_id=76834&atid=835555 leaf vein, primary vein, midvein]==
+
'''revised def'n:''' A portion of xylem tissue that differentiates from the procambium.
See [[POC Conf. Call 1-31-12]]
 
  
*'''leaf vein (PO:0020138), current def:''' A strand of vascular tissue in the leaf blade.  
+
Comment: Primary xylem develops as part of GO:xxxx primary growth.
  
is_a portion of vascular tissue; part_of leaf vascular system
+
develops_from PO:0025275 procambium
  
 +
''Add comment that it is not differentiated into axial and ray systems.''
  
'''proposed definition, leaf vein (PO:0020138):''' A vascular bundle that is part of a leaf lamina in a vascular leaf.
 
  
part_of leaf vascular system, part_of leaf lamina
+
'''protoxylem (PO:0000272)'''
  
synonym: leaf vascular bundle
+
'''revised def'n:''' A portion of primary xylem that has as parts tracheary elements with only annular or helical secondary wall thickening that are the first formed tracheary elements at a particular location.
  
 +
Comment: Tracheary elements in protoxylem are always smaller than in metaxylem.
  
*'''primary leaf vein (new term)'''
+
''Add to comment: develops while VB is still expanding.
  
proposed definition: A leaf vein that connect directly to the vasculature of a petiole or a shoot axis, if no petiole is present.
+
'''metaxylem (PO:0000372)'''
  
Comment: Generally the largest and most prominent of the leaf veins. A leaf may have more than one primary vein. The central primary vein is the midvein (PO:0020139).
+
'''revised def'n:''' A portion of primary xylem that develops after the vascular bundle has stopped elongating and after the protoxylem.
  
 +
Comment: Differentiates before the secondary xylem, if any is formed. Tracheary elements in metaxylem are always larger than in protoxylem and can have any type of secondary wall thickening.
  
*'''midvein (PO:0020139):''' The central, and usually the most prominent, vein of a leaf or leaf-like organ. [source: APWeb:Glossary]
 
  
Since midvein is_a leaf vein, it should say just "leaf" instead of "leaf or leaf-like organ.
+
'''secondary xylem (PO:0005848) current def.:''' A portion of xylem tissue that develops from a vascular cambium. [source: ISBN:0471245194, POC:Curators]
  
'''proposed definition:''' A primary leaf vein that is the central vein of a vascular leaf.
+
Existing definition is okay: A portion of xylem (PO:0005352) tissue that develops from a vascular cambium (PO:0005598).
  
Comment: Often the most prominent vein of a vascular leaf. See costa (PO:0030072) for the central conductive strand of a non-vascular leaf.
+
New comment: Secondary xylem develops as part of GO:0080117 secondary growth. Found in gymnosperms and most dicots. Secondary xylem is the "wood" of gymnosperm and dicot angiosperm trees, shrubs, and lianas. May be organized into axial and ray systems. Some monocots have a primary peripheral thickening meristem, located near shoot apical meristem, that gives the appearance of secondary growth and may produce lignified tissue that appears woody, but is not composed of secondary xylem.
  
broad synonyms: mid rib, midrib, mid-rib; exact synonym: vascular leaf midvein; related synonym: costa, Hickey and Peterson 1978 doi:10.1139/b78-128
+
develops_from PO:0005598 vascular cambium
  
We already have terms for secondary, tertiary, quaternary, and higher order veins.
 
  
==[https://sourceforge.net/tracker/?func=detail&aid=3481640&group_id=76834&atid=835555 PO terms for lateral meristems]==
+
''Note: exarch, endarch, mesarch are descriptors for different types of xylem development.''
See [[Items_for_future_meetings#Primary_and_secondary_growth.2C_etc.]] for more details on terms that will be requested in GO.
 
  
''RW: I still need to make the SF tracker for these items. Will do on Monday.''
 
  
The PO has a general term for lateral meristem, of which cambium is a subtype:
+
'''tracheid bar (PO:0019026)'''
  
[[File:lateral_meristem1.jpg]]
+
'''revised def'n:'''  A portion of xylem tissue that is a distinct ring-like structure, composed of tracheid cells, which surrounds the hilum and forms a groove in the surface of the pericarp immediately adjacent to the hilum.
  
'''lateral meristem (PO:0020145)'''
+
Comment: Found some taxa such as Phaseolus. [ISBN:0080280293]
  
'''current def.:''' A meristem containing cells along the stem or root that first differentiate and function as members of a mature tissue system but then again take up meristematic activity.
+
part_of seed; adjacent_to hilum
  
'''proposed def.:''' A meristem located parallel to the circumference of a plant organ.
+
=The following items were postponed until next week's discussion:=
 +
Details moved to [[Items for future meetings]]''
  
comment: Participates in lateral growth (GO:xxxx) of a plant organ, primarily shoot axes and roots. Contrast with apical meristem (PO:0020144).
+
==[https://sourceforge.net/tracker/?func=detail&aid=3476730&group_id=76834&atid=835555 leaf vein, primary vein, midvein]==
  
 
+
==[https://sourceforge.net/tracker/?func=detail&aid=3481640&group_id=76834&atid=835555 PO terms for lateral meristems]==
'''root lateral meristem (PO:0006308)'''
 
 
 
'''current def.:''' Meristem of the root located parallel to the sides of the axis.
 
 
 
comment: Generally causes root thickening. Not to be confused with lateral root meristem (PO:xxx), which is the meristem of the lateral root.
 
 
 
This is just a cambium in the root, which also has vascular cambium and phellogen.
 
 
 
'''proposed new name and def.: root cambium:''' A cambium that is part of a root.
 
 
 
This terms has six annotations. These should be checked, because it is not obvious what some of them have to do with roots.
 
 
 
If we are going to have this term, maybe we should have root vascular cambium and root cork cambium, plus shoot axis vascular cambium and shoot axis cork cambium?
 
 
 
 
 
'''cambium (PO:0005597)'''
 
 
 
'''current def.:''' A lateral meristem, the cells of which divide mostly periclinally. [source: ISBN:0080374913]
 
 
 
'''proposed def.:''' A lateral meristem that has a part a single layer of cambial initial cells and their derivatives, arranged orderly in radial files.  (Ref.: Esau)
 
 
 
comment: This term is applied to only two types of meristems: vascular cambium (PO:0005598) and cork cambium/phellogen (PO:0005599).
 
 
 
 
 
'''vascular cambium (PO:0005598)'''
 
 
 
'''current def.:''' A lateral meristem, the cells of which give rise to secondary xylem and phloem, leading to an increase in girth.
 
 
 
Current definition is okay, but needs minor changes.
 
 
 
'''proposed def.:''' A cambium that gives rise to secondary xylem and secondary phloem.
 
 
 
comment: Vascular cambium is located between the secondary xylem and secondary phloem and gives off cells in both directions by periclinal division, leading to an increase in girth of a plant axis.
 
 
 
 
 
'''cork cambium/phellogen (PO:0005599)'''
 
 
 
'''current def.:''' Lateral meristem which produces the phellem (cork) and the phelloderm.
 
 
 
'''proposed def.:''' A cambium that is part of a periderm and produces phellem (cork) and phelloderm.
 
 
 
comment: Cork cambium is located between the phellem and phelloderm and produces phellem toward the outside and phelloderm toward the inside of a plant axis.
 
 
 
 
 
'''primary thickening meristem (PO:0005039)'''
 
 
 
'''current def.:''' A meristem that develops from a peripheral zone of a shoot apical meristem and is responsible for the primary increase in thickness of a shoot axis.
 
 
 
comment: May appear as a distinct mantle like zone. Often found in monocotyledons.
 
 
 
Esau defines it as originating in the apical meristem, but Rudall's review shows that in some species, it is discontinuous with the SAM.
 
 
 
'''proposed def.:''' A lateral meristem that has a parts multiple layers of cells located near the shoot apical meristem.
 
 
 
comment: Contributes to primary thickening of the stem, adventitious root formation, and formation of linkages between the stem, leaf, and root vasculature. Contiguous with the shoot apical meristem in some species, but not all. Produces more or less distinct vascular bundles surrounded by ground tissue, as opposed to the more or less continuous xylem and phloem produced by a vascular cambium. A primary thickening meristem is a multi-layered structure, compared to the single layer of a cambium. Found in many monocotyledons.
 
 
 
 
 
'''secondary thickening meristem (new term)'''
 
 
 
'''proposed def.:''' A lateral meristem that is part of a shoot axis not contiguous with the shoot apical meristem and has a parts multiple layers of cells.
 
 
 
comment: Contributes mainly to formation of the body of a stem, but may also produce adventitious roots. May be continuous or discontinuous with the primary thickening meristem. Found in some monocot species of the Liliales and Asperigales.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
'''Other types of lateral meristems'''
 
 
 
PO has the terms shoot lateral meristem (PO:0006344), inflorescence lateral meristem (PO:0009105), ear lateral meristem (PO:0009110) and tassel merristem (PO:0009107), plus their subtypes.
 
 
 
Shoot lateral meristem is okay, but inflorescence lateral meristem and all the others are misleading. Inflorescence branches develop from apical meristems, not a lateral meristem.
 
 
 
There are three annotations on shoot lateral meristem and two on inflorescence lateral meristem that should be moved to shoot apical meristem.
 
 
 
'''inflorescence lateral meristem (PO:0009105)'''
 
 
 
'''current def.:''' The meristem which gives rise to the lateral structures of the inflorescence and contributes to their apical growth.
 
 
 
This should be called '''inflorescence branch meristem''', and be a subtype of inflorescence meristem (PO:0000230), which should in turn be an apical meristem.
 
 
 
 
 
'''ear lateral meristem (PO:0009110)'''
 
 
 
'''current def.:''' The meristem that gives rise to the lateral structures of a maize ear.
 
 
 
This should be called '''ear inflorescence branch meristem''', and be a subtype of inflorescence branch meristem (PO:0009105). Will need to add XP definitions to the different types of meristems so that they don't have dual parentage (e.g., ear inflorescence meristem XP of is_a inflorescence meristem and part_of ear inflorescence).
 
 
 
'''proposed def.:''' An inflorescence branch meristem that gives rise to the branches of an ear inflorescence.
 
  
 
=Upcoming meetings and Presentations 2012:=
 
=Upcoming meetings and Presentations 2012:=
Line 296: Line 213:
 
This meeting will focus on bringing in new people and training them on how to develop and use anatomy ontologies. RW offered to help with the training.
 
This meeting will focus on bringing in new people and training them on how to develop and use anatomy ontologies. RW offered to help with the training.
  
The projects of the Plant Working Group that we started in CO will be worked on during the next meeting.
+
The projects of the Plant Working Group that we started in CO will be worked on during the next meeting, in the fall.
  
RW will attend.
+
RW will attend, the RCN is covering her travel.
  
 
==Maize Genetics Meeting, March 15-18, 2012==
 
==Maize Genetics Meeting, March 15-18, 2012==
Line 313: Line 230:
  
 
The PO and Gramene will most likely be co-hosting a workshop.  Details TBA....
 
The PO and Gramene will most likely be co-hosting a workshop.  Details TBA....
 +
 +
''LC will submit a proposal for a talk at this meeting.''
  
 
==[http://pir.georgetown.edu/biocuration2012.html 5th International Biocuration Conference]==
 
==[http://pir.georgetown.edu/biocuration2012.html 5th International Biocuration Conference]==
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• Notification date: February 3, 2012
 
• Notification date: February 3, 2012
  
From 9-27-11: PJ is planning to attend and will be running a biocuration workshop- is this happening?
+
''PJ is planning to attend may do a talk.  LC is planning to attend.''
  
 
==[http://peabody.yale.edu/collections/spnhc2012/home SPNHC 2012]==
 
==[http://peabody.yale.edu/collections/spnhc2012/home SPNHC 2012]==

Latest revision as of 18:46, 24 February 2012

POC meeting, Webex Conference Call; Date: Tuesday Jan 31st, 2012 10am (PST)

In attendance:

POC members: Laurel Cooper (OSU), Pankaj Jaiswal (OSU), Justin Elser (OSU), Justin Preece (OSU), Ramona Walls (NYBG)

Absent: Dennis Stevenson (NYBG), Marie Alejandra Gandolfo (Cornell University), Barry Smith (University at Buffalo, NY), Chris Mungall (Lawrence Berkeley National Lab)

Collaborators: none

Any changes or corrections (additions/deletions, etc) needed in the minutes from the POC_Conf._Call_1-24-12? No additions, changes, or deletions.

Back to POC Meetings Minutes

Miscellaneous

Genvestigator: Should send an email to them and ask if there is a mechanism to search their database using PO ids. This means we would be better able to support any need they have for new terms.

Ensembl Plants - Has a listing for PO, but nothing there yet?

PJ: All the genomes that have PO annotation (Arabidopsis, rice) are in Ensemble plants.

Except there are none for Physcomitrella yet. You cannot search by PO ID there either. ie: it can return a list of Arabidopsis ids, but where is the PO info?

Adding top level parent term- Plant Ontology

See discussion with Naama from SGN

Is there any reason why we should not do this??

Do we want to use plant ontology as NM suggested or adopt the BFO/CARO top levels?

Test on dev browser.

AmiGO automatically inserts the generic parent "all". GO uses this too.

If we bring in top-level terms, it could create problems with dangling parents. Also, BFO terms could be confusing for users who aren't familiar with the other ontologies.

We used to have plant ontology at top level, but removed it at CM's request. Plant ontology doesn't really work as a top level term, because it is not a parent of the different ontology terms.

Should ask Naama how their software deals with GO. They now have cross-reference relations as well. See SGN

Rather than us adding top level terms, it might be better to have it be part of the browser. Otherwise, they will have to put a root level term in everyone ontology that is hosted on the browser.'

Another option is to create a top level term with a PO-id, like "plant entity", but this may be counter to the idea of re-using upper-level ontology terms.

JE can respond to the SF tracker in technical terms, suggesting that we keep it the way it is, and they should modify their browser to add "all" or something similar.

Other groups are asking about this as well, but the solution should be in the software, rather than hard coding it in the ontology, which creates problems.

Adding PO Ids to terms in comments and definitions:

phyllome adaxial meristem

-add on first instance of the term in the comment agreed

This example shows how it looks in the comment, but term ids in the definitions do not currently work as links. We decided back in ....(date ref?) NOT to put ids from other ontologies in the definitions to avoid cluttering them up.

See: plant cell and PAE

-update our PO_Developers_Guide to reflect this change in policy

-This might be a good task for a student- go through and add the po ids to the comments

-We will have to run a check at each release to update any ids that have been changed or obsoleted.- should be added to the PO_Release_SOP_Page

The disadvantage of having id's in the definition is that it clutters them and may be redundant with the existing relations. Also provides mark-ups for NLPs. The advantage is that people who are not looking at the tree while they read the definition will be able to see that we are referring to PO terms.

Adding them is hard, but taking them out is easy, if we decide we don't like them. For now, we will add them to both definitions and comments for new terms, and see how we like it.

We will need to institute a new check with each release to these links. We should still be checking for references to obsolete terms in definitions, whether they have id's or not, and having them as numbers makes the check easier.

This also makes it more likely that the name we used in the comments or definitions matches the PO term name.

Links to sources

  • Need to create a POC:curators, po-ref page with a list of who the curators are
  • Link to list of ISBN #s with the references

New relations

- need an icon for has_participant

- for example see: seed trichome

-already using Hp for has part, suggestions?

PJ will make the icon.

'Has_participant could be "hP" in a circle, (to distinguish it from has_part). It would be good to relate the new icon visually to the reciprocal participates_in- it could also be a circle.

Dark background with white letters is more visible.

Should create a link from the legend on PO tree viewer page to a wiki page for all the relations. This should go to the separate page Relations_in_the_Plant_Ontology and link there from developers' guide, with subheading for each relation. However, link form PO page should just go to the relations page (not separate links for each relation), so we don't have to update the links every time we have change a relation.

See the test version on dev.

Items from past meetings:

From POC_Conf._Call_1-17-12:

Revised def'n, plant spore (PO:0025017): A whole plant that arises through meiosis and develops into a gametophyte.

Comment: A spore is usually single-celled in homosporous plants but may be multicellular in heterosporous plants.

May need to be more specific in definition. Maybe add something about sporopollenin in the spore wall (GO:0031160)?

Revised definition: A whole plant that arises through meiosis and is contained in a spore wall.'

comment: A spore is usually single-celled in homosporous plants but may be multicellular in heterosporous plants. May have a spore wall (GO:0031160) made of sporopollenin.

Keep this term as is, and add specific terms for uni- and multicellular spores, since most spores are a single cell. Maybe add single celled mega and microspores now, since that covers the majority of plants.

From POC_Conf._Call_1-24-12:

protophloem (PO:0006077)

revised def'n: A portion of primary phloem tissue that does not have companion cells or albuminous cells associated with the sieve cells and has as parts the first-formed sieve elements at a particular location.

comment: Protophloem is the first primary phloem to differentiate in any particular level of a vascular bundle. Sieve elements in the protophloem are smaller than in the metaphloem. The protophloem only lasts a short time before it is replaced by metaphloem.

Note: Xylem and phloem development stages need to be addressed in the PSDS branch. Can be used to clarify these tissues.

Revised definition: A portion of primary phloem tissue has as parts the first-formed sieve elements at a particular location and does not have companion cells (in angiosperms) or albuminous cells (in gymnosperms) associated with the sieve cells.


metaphloem (PO:0006076)

revised def'n: A portion of primary phloem that has as parts companion cells or albuminous cells and develops after the protophloem.

Comment: Metaphloem develops after the vascular tissue has stopped elongating, in the same location as the primary phloem, replacing the protophloem. Sieve elements in the metaphloem are larger than in the protophloem. Differentiates before the secondary phloem, if any is formed.

Revised definition: A portion of primary phloem that has as parts companion cells (in angiosperms) or albuminous cells (in gymnosperms) associated with the sieve cells and that develops after the protophloem.


General comment: Sometimes it is a better idea to repeat some of the definition from the parent terms, to help educate the readers. Not everyone will know to or take the time to read the definitions of the genus terms.

Esau: Strasburger cells, synonym for albuminous cells

Vascular tissues and meristems

PO IDs will be added to comments and definitions as needed (these notes were typed a while ago).

xylem

xylem (PO:0005352)

revised def'n: A portion of vascular tissue that has as parts tracheary elements.

comment: Functions in the translocation of water and solutes from roots to the shoot system and in support.

Add comments to this and other xylem terms that the cells are dead at maturity. We already have this comment on tracheary element. Also add comment about cell walls (see TE's for comment)


primary xylem (PO:0005849)

revised def'n: A portion of xylem tissue that differentiates from the procambium.

Comment: Primary xylem develops as part of GO:xxxx primary growth.

develops_from PO:0025275 procambium

Add comment that it is not differentiated into axial and ray systems.


protoxylem (PO:0000272)

revised def'n: A portion of primary xylem that has as parts tracheary elements with only annular or helical secondary wall thickening that are the first formed tracheary elements at a particular location.

Comment: Tracheary elements in protoxylem are always smaller than in metaxylem.

Add to comment: develops while VB is still expanding.

metaxylem (PO:0000372)

revised def'n: A portion of primary xylem that develops after the vascular bundle has stopped elongating and after the protoxylem.

Comment: Differentiates before the secondary xylem, if any is formed. Tracheary elements in metaxylem are always larger than in protoxylem and can have any type of secondary wall thickening.


secondary xylem (PO:0005848) current def.: A portion of xylem tissue that develops from a vascular cambium. [source: ISBN:0471245194, POC:Curators]

Existing definition is okay: A portion of xylem (PO:0005352) tissue that develops from a vascular cambium (PO:0005598).

New comment: Secondary xylem develops as part of GO:0080117 secondary growth. Found in gymnosperms and most dicots. Secondary xylem is the "wood" of gymnosperm and dicot angiosperm trees, shrubs, and lianas. May be organized into axial and ray systems. Some monocots have a primary peripheral thickening meristem, located near shoot apical meristem, that gives the appearance of secondary growth and may produce lignified tissue that appears woody, but is not composed of secondary xylem.

develops_from PO:0005598 vascular cambium


Note: exarch, endarch, mesarch are descriptors for different types of xylem development.


tracheid bar (PO:0019026)

revised def'n: A portion of xylem tissue that is a distinct ring-like structure, composed of tracheid cells, which surrounds the hilum and forms a groove in the surface of the pericarp immediately adjacent to the hilum.

Comment: Found some taxa such as Phaseolus. [ISBN:0080280293]

part_of seed; adjacent_to hilum

The following items were postponed until next week's discussion:

Details moved to Items for future meetings

leaf vein, primary vein, midvein

PO terms for lateral meristems

Upcoming meetings and Presentations 2012:

Phenotype RCN meeting, February 23rd-25th, 2012

The dates: February 23-25, 2012 (Thursday, Friday, 1/2 Saturday) have been confirmed for the next annual Phenotype RCN meeting.

It will be held again at NESCent (Durham, NC).

This meeting will focus on bringing in new people and training them on how to develop and use anatomy ontologies. RW offered to help with the training.

The projects of the Plant Working Group that we started in CO will be worked on during the next meeting, in the fall.

RW will attend, the RCN is covering her travel.

Maize Genetics Meeting, March 15-18, 2012

The maize meetings are being held in Portland, OR this year.

For more info see: Maize Genetics Meeting 2012

Registration Link: 2012 Maize Genetics Conference Registration Page will open on December 30, 2011.

Deadlines: Advance meeting registration is due by January 31, 2012.

The PO and Gramene will most likely be co-hosting a workshop. Details TBA....

LC will submit a proposal for a talk at this meeting.

5th International Biocuration Conference

April 2-4, 2012, Washington DC

• Abstract was submitted December 9, 2011 for consideration for a talk (or else a poster). MS was co-author.

See link: File:Abs Biocuration 2012 (LC 12-9-11).pdf

• Notification date: February 3, 2012

PJ is planning to attend may do a talk. LC is planning to attend.

SPNHC 2012

Annual meeting of the Society for the Preservation of Natural History Collections

Yale University, New Haven Connecticut June 11-16, 2012

Any interest in making a PO presentation at this meeting? Perhaps RW and/or DWS could just go for the day of the presentation, since it is local (New Haven, CT).

The theme for the meeting is "Emerging Technology and Innovation in Natural History Collections Management" (focus on the tools, innovative methods and collaborations that will move the natural history collections community forward).

From PJ: If we can show progress in the FNA work or Morphobank yes we should

Botany 2012

July 7 - 11, 2012 - Columbus, Ohio

Call for Symposia, Colloquia and Workshops:


RW, DWS and MAG put together a proposal for a half day hands-on workshop. The goal will be to teach people (mostly botanists) how to access and use the PO, including how to send feedback, suggest new terms, etc.

Proposal was submitted, waiting for news.

PJ: suggest that we go there with a 'draft' version of the Plant Phenotype Ontology and show them how to use these in character matrixes.

exhibitor's booth

We should also consider hosting an outreach booth.

Not a bad deal for non-profits: $500 for A 10 x 10 Booth Space at Botany 2012, and 2 complimentary registrations for the conference. (plus all the extras!)

• 2 months of Rotating Banner Ads in the online American Journal of Botany

• A Rotating Banner Ad in one edition of the online Plant Science Bulletin

• A Rotating Banner Ad on the Botany 2012 abstract submission site

• A Rotating Banner Ad on the 2012 Conference Registration site.

PJ will check with Gramene and Doreen Ware to see if they want to co-host a booth.

Annotation wiki

JP may also give a talk on the new annotation wiki at this meeting, as part of the genomics section.

ASPB Plant Biology 2012

July 20 - 24, 2012 - Plant Biology 2012, Austin, TX

Registration scheduled to open first week in January.

Early Bird Registration: by May 11

Advance Discounted: May 12-June 15

ICBO 2012

International Conference on Biomedical Ontologies (ICBO 2012), July 22nd-25th, Graz, Austria

co-located with the 7th International Conference on Formal Ontologies in Information Systems (FOIS 2012)

Relevant dates

  • Paper submission deadline extended to...Feb. date?
  • Feb. 28th, 2012: Notification of paper acceptance
  • March 15th, 2012: Poster, early career symposium, software demonstrations and workshop papers submission deadline
  • April 15th, 2012: Notification of poster, early career symposium, software demonstrations and workshop paper acceptance
  • June 30th 2012: Deadline for all camera-ready copies for the proceedings

BS would like to collaborate on a preliminary paper on Plant Disease Ontology. RW will review IDO and summarize what is there already for plants, what is needed, how it will link to PO. LC will also collaborate.

RW will circulate a draft of a manuscript for a plant disease extension of the Infectious Disease Ontology. Must be submitted by Jan. 31, 2012.

RW is working on an abstract summarizing the PO-FNA collaboration, with the folks from FNA. Will circulate soon. This will be either for a poster or a short talk in the Early Career Researcher session.


BS will be organizing an OBO Foundry meeting the afternoon of the day before the conference starts

Next meeting scheduled for Tuesday, Feb. 14th, 2012 at 10am PST/1pm EST